Wellsun Medicity Hospital

  The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is a vital part of the body's digestive system, responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients. However, the GI tract can be affected by various diseases and disorders, which can cause discomfort, pain, and even life-threatening complications. In this article Dr. Anurag Mishra (D.M Gastro explore the types of gastrointestinal diseases, their symptoms, and diagnostic methods.  Types of Gastrointestinal Diseases: ·          Gastroesophageal   Reflux Disease (GERD ): A chronic condition in which stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing heartburn and regurgitation. ·          Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Mainly Ulcers colitis (US),Chon’s dieses     A chronic condition characterized by chronic inflammation of the GI tract, which can cause diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight lose & bleeding return. ·   ...

 Overactive Bladder (OAB) is a common condition characterized by a sudden, intense urge to urinate, often accompanied by a frequent need to urinate and incontinence. It affects millions of people worldwide, and understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for effective management. Causes of Overactive Bladder: Neurological disorders: Conditions such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, stroke, and spinal cord injuries can damage the nerves responsible for bladder control. Medical conditions: Kidney stones, prostate issues in men, and pelvic floor muscle disorders can also contribute to OAB. Lifestyle factors: Age-related changes, obesity, caffeine and alcohol consumption, and certain medications can increase the risk of OAB. Hormonal changes: Hormonal fluctuations during menopause or pregnancy can lead to OAB. Symptoms of Overactive Bladder: ·          Urinary frequency : A sudden, intense urge ...

High cholesterol levels, also known as hypercholesterolemia, is a condition where the levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the blood are elevated. LDL cholesterol is commonly referred to as "bad" cholesterol because it can build up in the walls of the arteries, leading to their hardening and narrowing, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke. High cholesterol level, doctor may recommend lifestyle changes, such as:          A healthy diet that is low in saturated and trans fats, cholesterol, and salt.           Regular exercise, such as brisk walking or jogging, to help improve your overall health.         Quitting smoking, if you smoke.         Maintaining a healthy weight.         Getting regular check-ups and screenings to monitor your cholesterol levels. Medication may also be prescribed to help lower your cholesterol levels. It's impo...

Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) are a group of conditions that affect the airways and other structures of the lungs, causing persistent breathing difficulties. These diseases can significantly impact a person's quality of life and are among the leading causes of disability worldwide. Some common types of CRDs include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, bronchiectasis, and interstitial lung diseases. Causes: Tobacco Smoke : Exposure to tobacco smoke is the primary cause of CRDs, particularly COPD. Both active smoking and passive exposure to secondhand smoke can lead to respiratory issues. Air Pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution, including particulate matter and ozone, can damage lung tissues and increase the risk of developing CRDs.   Occupational Exposure: Prolonged exposure to certain chemicals, dust, or fumes in the workplace can cause respiratory problems. Genetic Factors: Some CRDs, like cystic fibrosis and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficie...