Wellsun Medicity Hospital

  Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is defined as the occurrence of two or more consecutive miscarriages prior to 20 weeks of gestation. It can result from various factors, including genetic, anatomical, hormonal, autoimmune, or chromosomal abnormalities, and can cause significant emotional distress for affected individuals. Evaluating the underlying causes is crucial for managing RPL and improving the chances of a successful pregnancy in the future. What causes recurrent pregnancy loss? Recurrent pregnancy loss can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic abnormalities in either parent, anatomical issues such as uterine abnormalities or scarring, hormonal imbalances (like thyroid disorders or polycystic ovary syndrome), autoimmune conditions (such as antiphospholipid syndrome), and infections. Additionally, lifestyle factors, maternal age, and certain chronic health conditions can also contribute to the risk of miscarriage. Identifying the specific cause in each case is ess

  Knee Replacement Surgery: Overview & Recovery Process Knee surgery encompasses various surgical procedures aimed at addressing knee joint issues, such as injuries, arthritis, or degenerative conditions. The most common types include knee replacement (total or partial), arthroscopy (a minimally invasive procedure for diagnosing and treating joint problems), and ligament reconstruction (such as ACL reconstruction). During these procedures, surgeons may remove damaged cartilage, realign bones, or replace parts of the joint to alleviate pain and restore function. Recovery typically involves physical therapy, pain management, and gradual return to activities, with the goal of enhancing mobility and improving quality of life. Knee Replacement Surgery. Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure, in which damaged or worn surfaces of the knee joint are replaced with artificial components, often made of metal and plastic. This surgery is typi

  What is Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the prostate, a small walnut-shaped gland in males that produces seminal fluid, which nourishes and transports sperm. This cancer typically develops slowly and may initially be confined to the prostate gland, where it might not cause serious harm. However, some types can be aggressive and spread quickly. Risk Factors ·          Several factors can increase the risk of developing prostate cancer, including: ·          Age: Risk increases with age, especially after 50. ·          Family History: Having a family history of prostate cancer can raise risk. ·          Race: African American men are at a higher risk than men of other races. ·          Genetic Factors: Certain inherited gene mutations (e.g., BRCA1 and BRCA2) may increase risk. Symptoms In its early stages, prostate cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms. As it progresses, symptoms may include: ·          Frequent urination, espec

  Preeclampsia in pregnancy Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-related condition characterized by high blood pressure and damage to organs, often the kidneys and liver, typically occurring after the 20th week of gestation. It can lead to serious complications for both the mother and baby if not identified and managed properly. Symptoms may include swelling, protein in the urine, severe headaches, and visual disturbances, and the only definitive treatment is usually the delivery of the baby. Preeclampsia can lead to various severe complications for the mother, including high blood pressure, organ damage (especially to the kidneys and liver), and increased risk of cardiovascular issues. It can also result in placental abruption, where the placenta if B.P is uncontrolled, detaches detaches from the uterus prematurely, leading to serious health risks for both mother and baby. In severe cases, it may progress to eclampsia, characterized by seizures. Long-term effects may include an increased ris

  What is Kidney A kidney stone is a hard object that is made from chemicals in the urine. There are four types of kidney stones: calcium oxalate, uric acid, struvite, and cystine. A kidney stone may be treated with shockwave lithotripsy, uteroscopy, percutaneous nephrolithomy or nephrolithotripsy. Common symptoms include severe pain in lower back, blood in your urine, nausea, vomiting, fever and chills, or urine that smells bad or looks cloudy. Urine has various wastes dissolved in it. When there is too much waste in too little liquid, crystals begin to form. The crystals attract other elements and join together to form a solid that will get larger unless it is passed out of the body with the urine. Usually, these chemicals are eliminated in the urine by the body's master chemist: the kidney. In most people, having enough liquid washes them out or other chemicals in urine stop a stone from forming. The stone-forming chemicals are calcium, oxalate, urate, cystine, xanthine, and

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