Head and neck cancer can manifest with a variety of signs and symptoms. The ones you've listed are common indicators, but here’s a more detailed explanation of each symptom, along with additional signs to be aware of:
Persistent Sore Throat: A sore throat that does not go away
after conventional treatment can be a possible sign of cancer in the throat or
surrounding areas. This soreness may be associated with difficulty swallowing
or pain radiating to the ears.
Unexplained Weight Loss: Significant weight loss without
trying can be a warning sign of multiple types of cancer, including those in
the head and neck. This can be due to difficulty eating, changes in appetite,
or the body's increased energy demands when fighting illness.
Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia): Experiencing pain or discomfort
while swallowing, or a sensation that food is getting stuck, can be indicative
of cancer affecting the throat or esophagus, leading to obstruction.
Changes in Voice or Hoarseness: A persistent change in the voice,
such as hoarseness, especially lasting more than two weeks, can suggest cancer
of the larynx (voice box) or thyroid.
Swelling or Lumps in the Neck: Enlarged lymph nodes or lumps in the
neck can be a sign of head and neck cancer, including throat, tongue, or
thyroid cancer. These lumps may feel firm and can be painful or painless.
Non-Healing Mouth Ulcer: Ulcers in the mouth that do not heal within a few weeks may indicate oral or pharyngeal cancer. Such ulcers may be painful and could bleed or form a white or red patch in the mouth
Additional Signs and Symptoms:
Nasal Obstruction or Nosebleeds: Persistent nasal congestion not
related to allergies or a simple cold, as well as regular nosebleeds, may indicate
issues in the nasal cavity.
Ear Pain: Unexplained ear pain can sometimes
be a referred pain from tumors in the throat or neck and is worth noting,
especially if it persists.
Changes in the Skin of the Lips or
Mouth: This can
include sores, patches, or changes in coloration. Dark spots or unusual growths
should be examined by a healthcare provider.
Bad Breath (Halitosis): Persistent bad breath can sometimes
be related to oral cancer or infections associated with them.
Difficulty Breathing: In advanced cases, tumors may
obstruct airways, making breathing difficult.
When to Seek Medical Attention:
If you or
someone you know is experiencing any combination of these symptoms,
particularly if they persist for more than two weeks or worsen over time, it is
essential to seek medical evaluation. Visit Wellsun Medicity Dental and
maxillofacial surgery department early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for
improving outcomes in head and neck cancer. Consult wellsun medicity head and
Neck Cancer Surgeon Dr. Ankita Kushwaha
Dr. Ankita Kushwaha
MDS (ABSMIDS-Mangaluru)
FHNO (APOLLO-Hyderabad)
Maxillofacial / Head & Neck |
Cancer Surgeon
