Endoscopic Spine surgery its need in Today wllsu
Endoscopic also known as minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS), is a type of surgical procedure that uses a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light on the end (endoscope) to visualize the spine and perform surgery through small incisions. This approach is less invasive than traditional open spine surgery, which requires a larger incision to access the spine
Procedure:
Endoscope insertion: A small incision (usually 1-2 cm) is made in the skin, and the endoscope is inserted through the incision.
Visualization: The endoscope provides a clear view of the spine, allowing the surgeon to visualize the affected area.
Surgical dissection: The surgeon uses specialized instruments inserted through separate small incisions to dissect and remove or repair the affected tissue.
Advantages:
Why spine surgery its
need in today’s world
Less tissue damage: Minimizes trauma to surrounding muscles, nerves, and blood vessels.
Reduced recovery time: Patients typically experience less post-operative pain and recover faster.
Less bleeding: Smaller incisions result in less bleeding and reduced risk of complications.
Improved visualization: The endoscope provides a clear view of the spine, allowing for more accurate and precise surgery.
Less risk of complications: Compared to traditional open surgery, MISS has been shown to have fewer complications and a lower risk of infection.
Indications:
Herniated discs: Endoscopic discectomy can relieve pressure on compressed nerves.
Spinal stenosis: Endoscopic laminotomy can help widen spinal canals and relieve pressure on the spinal cord.
Spondylolisthesis: Endoscopic procedures can help stabilize the spine and alleviate pressure on surrounding tissues.
Degenerative disc disease: Endoscopic procedures can help reduce pain and stiffness associated with degenerative disc disease.
Types of Endoscopic
Spine Surgery:
Endoscopic discectomy: Removes herniated disc material or debris.
Endoscopic laminotomy: Widens spinal canals to relieve pressure on the spinal cord.
Endoscopic foraminoplasty: Widens nerve passages to relieve pressure on compressed nerves.
Endoscopic spinal fusion: Fuses two or more vertebrae together.
It's essential to consult with a qualified surgeon to determine if endoscopic spine surgery is suitable for your specific condition and needs. Visit Wellsun Medicity super specialty (Neuro Department )
Dr. Bhawan Nangarwal
MBBS, MS, MCh (Neurosurgery)
Ex Faculty SGPGIMS
Assist. Prof KGMU Lucknow
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